Friday, August 29, 2008

Ancient Seas

The rock in Glacier is old. Over a billion years old. It was laid down on the floor of oceans far before life existed on land and later lifted up into mountains. Along the trails you can still see signs of the former ocean. Wave created ripples on rocks, cracks in rock that was once mud drying in the sun. And, above, stromatolites, mats left by blue-green algae, some of the oldest evidence of life on earth.

Touching thousands? millions? of years of sediment laid down on an ocean bottom.

Butterfly on top of stromatolites.

Don't fall off the logjams!


We work in the creeks draining into Quartz Lake, mapping habitat and electroshocking to catch study juvenile bull trout. The streams are swift and forested, which makes them very beautiful and also very difficult to bushwhack through carry nets and electrofishers and depth sticks. Crawling over slippery logjams is the most treacherous part. I managed to fall off a log onto a pointy stick and puncture my waders, my long underwear, and my leg, and Lora got stuck in a hole when a logjam she was crossing crumbled into the creek.

Our endpoint is Cerulean Lake, 5 kilometers or so up rainbow creek. The waterfalls on the cliff come down from two glaciers above the ridge. There are no (human) trails in the upper drainage. To get back to our canoe from here, we follow a game trail created by elk who have a poor sense of routefinding and often lead us into massive tree blowdowns that we have to crawl over. Back at our cabin, we often get visits from campers who have seen Cerulean Lake on their maps and ask if you can get up there. We tell them you can... if you're willing to bushwhack for miles, have a good pair of waders, and a canoe. Most of them haven't packed a canoe in so they lose interest.

After we pulled our flagging marking electrofishing sites Lora pulled all this out of her waders, stating "It's like a party in my pants - a party with flagging and pine needles!"


Our field truck is an enormous '89 suburban named Betsy. It has three gears, and frequently pops out of gear on bumpy roads.

Tuesday, August 19, 2008

Underwater in Quartz Lake


For the first time since purchasing my underwater camera, I live near a body of water that holds more than two cubic feet of water (about how big our spring in Sheldon was). Quartz Lake , where I live now, is 200some feet deep and has plenty of room for swimming. It is also cold, so I donned a drysuit, mask and snorkel before heading in. There is a logjam at the outlet of the lake, and all the logs are good fish habitat. At first, I scared all the fish thrashing about and unable to swim properly due to a large bubble of air in my drysuit which made it impossible to put my feet down. But when I stopped moving, the fish seemed to mistake me for a floating log and swim right up to me.

Small westslope cutthroat trout. Had a few bigger ones for dinner last week.Redside shiner (different than the red shiners I eradicated in Utah). You may notice that its side is not red at all. Apparently the name does make sense though, they are redsided when in breeding colors.

Lake whitefish.

Monday, August 11, 2008

Across the Rockies

Several weeks ago I left Sheldon to drive to my next job in Montana. I did not have a single road map of any of the states I was driving through, but thanks to my sheldon coworkers I did know the location of many of the hot springs and taco trucks in Idaho. So I packed my car... and a house wren flew into it and got stuck. After extracting the bird, I started heading through the vast expanse of sagebrush in southeast Oregon. There was a scary moment when I drove my car off the road in a really remote area of Oregon (60 mile dirt road, no cars seen for hours) but I managed to get back on the road. Below - what passes for a state highway in northern Nevada.


In Idaho the sagebrush steppe was replaced by forest, and lovely as the sagebrush is, going into the trees felt like going home. I camped under the ponderosas by rivers, found natural hotsprings to swim in, and hiked some in the Sawtooth Range.


I made it to Montana, crossed the continental divide several times, and am now in Glacier National Park, working on a fisheries project. I live in a little cabin on Quartz Lake, a six mile hike in.